Asia stock markets track Wall Street surge after US data

Asian equity markets rose again yesterday after soft US and European economic data soothed recent fears that central banks will hike rates further, while tech firms were given a boost by forecast-busting earnings from AI chip titan Nvidia.In Tokyo, the Nikkei 225 closed up 0.9% to 32,287.21 points; Hong Kong — Hang Seng Index ended up 2.1% to 18,212.17 points and Shanghai — Composite closed up 0.1% to 3,082.24 points yesterday.Traders have spent most of August fretting that the Federal Reserve will be forced to tighten monetary policy further owing to a string of reports pointing to a resilient US economy and jobs market.But news that US factory activity continued to shrink in August while the key services sector was weaker than predicted was seen as allowing policymakers to take a step back, with borrowing costs already at a two-decade high.Expectations for jobs growth in August were also scaled back, providing some much-needed relief to investors, while US Treasury yields retreated from around 15-year highs.The picture in the eurozone was equally poor, with the purchasing managers’ indexes for manufacturing and services both contracting."In terms of PMIs in the US and Europe, it’s good news for the market because they are now expecting no more rate hikes in the future,” Grace Tam, at BNP Paribas Wealth Management, said on Bloomberg Television. The figures come as Fed chief Jerome Powell and European Central Bank head Christine Lagarde prepare to make speeches at a keenly followed annual gathering of central bankers and business leaders at Jackson Hole, Wyoming, on Friday.Redmond Wong, at Saxo, said: "This may be another reason for Powell to stay away from committing to further rate hikes but continue to highlight a data-dependent approach.” — Food for thought — And Krishna Guha of Evercore ISI added: "The recent surge in bond yields has pushed up mortgage and corporate borrowing rates, contributed to the fall in stock prices, and generated upward pressures on the dollar."The Fed will have to consider the tightening in financial conditions when setting rates in coming months, including the decision on whether to hike in September.” Some pointed out that while the weakness in factory activity could be attributed to August being a time when many are on holiday, the services sector numbers would usually have been expected to be healthier. Wall Street’s three main indexes soared, with the S&P 500 and Nasdaq up more than 1%.The gains were supported by a rally across big-name tech firms including Amazon and Apple, which came ahead of the release of earnings from Nvidia that were tipped to beat the firm’s forecasts.And the Silicon Valley giant did not disappoint after the US close, reporting a mind-boggling 843% jump in net profit to $6.2bn thanks to the growing demand for all things AI.Shares of Nvidia surged more than 8% in after-hours trading.And the positive vibes filtered through to Asia, where Hong Kong led gainers by rising more than 2%, while Shanghai, Tokyo, Sydney, Seoul, Singapore, Mumbai, Bangkok and Manila also rose.