Gaza's civil defence agency said Monday that the death toll had risen to 40 from overnight Israeli strikes that set ablaze tents of displaced Palestinians in Rafah, an attack that sparked condemnation across the Arab world.
The Israeli attack sparked strong protests from Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait and from Qatar which warned it could "hinder" budding steps to revive stalled truce and hostage release talks in the Israel-Hamas war raging since October 7.
Gaza's civil defence agency said Monday that many bodies were "charred" after the strikes triggered a fire that ripped through a displacement centre in northwest Rafah.
"The massacre committed by the Israeli occupation army in the refugee tents northwest of Rafah city in the southern Gaza Strip has left 40 martyrs and 65 wounded," said agency official Mohammad al-Mughayyir.
"We saw charred bodies and dismembered limbs ... We also saw cases of amputations, wounded children, women and the elderly."
Footage released by the Palestinian Red Crescent Society showed chaotic night-time scenes of paramedics in ambulances racing to the fiery attack site and evacuating the wounded, including children.
"We had just done with the evening prayers," recalled one survivor, a Palestinian woman who declined to be named.
"Our children were asleep ... suddenly we heard a loud sound and there was fire all around us. The children were screaming ... the sound was terrifying."
The ICRC said that one of its field hospitals was receiving an "influx of casualties seeking care for injuries and burns" and that "our teams are doing their best to save lives".
AFP images after sunrise showed the charred remains of makeshift tents and vehicles as Palestinian families looked at the blackened destruction.
Mughayyir said the rescue efforts were hampered by war damage and the impacts of Israel's siege on the territory amid the over seven-months-old conflict.
"There is a fuel shortage ... there are roads that have been destroyed, which hinders the movement of civil defence vehicles in these targeted areas," he said. "There is also a shortage of water to extinguish fires."
Egypt deplored the "targeting of defenceless civilians" and labelled it part of "a systematic policy aimed at widening the scope of death and destruction in the Gaza Strip to make it uninhabitable".
Jordan also expressed its condemnation, accusing Israel of committing "ongoing war crimes".
Kuwait charged the attack exposed Israel's "blatant war crimes and unprecedented genocide to the whole world".
Qatar condemned the Israeli bombing as a "dangerous violation of international law".
The strike came hours after Hamas had on Sunday, for the first time in months, launched a barrage of rockets at Tel Aviv and other areas of central Israel, sending people running into bomb shelters.
Hamas's armed wing said it had targeted Tel Aviv "with a large rocket barrage in response to the Zionist massacres against civilians".
The United Nations has warned of looming famine in besieged Gaza, where most hospitals are no longer functioning.
The bloodiest ever Gaza war and the spiralling civilian death toll have sparked a growing global backlash against Israel, including cases before two international courts in The Hague.
![People transport casualties of Israeli bombardment on Nuseirat city and east of Deir al-Balah, at the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in the central Gaza Strip on Monday. AFP People transport casualties of Israeli bombardment on Nuseirat city and east of Deir al-Balah, at the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in the central Gaza Strip on Monday. AFP](https://cdn4.premiumread.com/?url=https://gulf-times.com/gulftimes/uploads/images/2024/05/27/181368.jpg&w=800&q=100&f=webp)
People transport casualties of Israeli bombardment on Nuseirat city and east of Deir al-Balah, at the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in the central Gaza Strip on Monday. AFP
![Palestinians gather at the site of an Israeli strike on a camp area housing internally displaced people in Rafah on Monday. AFP Palestinians gather at the site of an Israeli strike on a camp area housing internally displaced people in Rafah on Monday. AFP](https://cdn4.premiumread.com/?url=https://gulf-times.com/gulftimes/uploads/images/2024/05/27/181366.jpg&w=800&q=100&f=webp)
Palestinians gather at the site of an Israeli strike on a camp area housing internally displaced people in Rafah on Monday. AFP
![The mother (L) of Palestinian toddler Khaled Abu Samaha weeps as attempts to save his life continue upon his arrival at the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in the central Gaza Strip after he was badly injured in Israeli bombardment on a house in Nuseirat city on Monday. AFP The mother (L) of Palestinian toddler Khaled Abu Samaha weeps as attempts to save his life continue upon his arrival at the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in the central Gaza Strip after he was badly injured in Israeli bombardment on a house in Nuseirat city on Monday. AFP](https://cdn4.premiumread.com/?url=https://gulf-times.com/gulftimes/uploads/images/2024/05/27/181363.jpg&w=800&q=100&f=webp)
The mother (L) of Palestinian toddler Khaled Abu Samaha weeps as attempts to save his life continue upon his arrival at the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in the central Gaza Strip after he was badly injured in Israeli bombardment on a house in Nuseirat city on Monday. AFP
![Palestinians gather at the site of an Israeli strike on a camp area housing internally displaced people in Rafah on Monday. AFP Palestinians gather at the site of an Israeli strike on a camp area housing internally displaced people in Rafah on Monday. AFP](https://cdn4.premiumread.com/?url=https://gulf-times.com/gulftimes/uploads/images/2024/05/27/181364.jpg&w=800&q=100&f=webp)
Palestinians gather at the site of an Israeli strike on a camp area housing internally displaced people in Rafah on Monday. AFP
![Palestinians react after an Israeli strike on a building in Nuseirat. AFP Palestinians react after an Israeli strike on a building in Nuseirat. AFP](https://cdn4.premiumread.com/?url=https://gulf-times.com/gulftimes/uploads/images/2024/05/27/181367.jpg&w=800&q=100&f=webp)
Palestinians react after an Israeli strike on a building in Nuseirat. AFP
![The mother (L) of Palestinian boy Khaled Abu Samaha reacts after her son was rushed to the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in the central Gaza Strip following his injury in Israeli bombardment on a house in Nuseirat city on Monday. AFP The mother (L) of Palestinian boy Khaled Abu Samaha reacts after her son was rushed to the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in the central Gaza Strip following his injury in Israeli bombardment on a house in Nuseirat city on Monday. AFP](https://cdn4.premiumread.com/?url=https://gulf-times.com/gulftimes/uploads/images/2024/05/27/181370.jpg&w=800&q=100&f=webp)
The mother (L) of Palestinian boy Khaled Abu Samaha reacts after her son was rushed to the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in the central Gaza Strip following his injury in Israeli bombardment on a house in Nuseirat city on Monday. AFP
![A Palestinian man carries the body of a child killed in Israeli bombardment on a house in Nuseirat city upon their arrival at the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip on Monday. AFP A Palestinian man carries the body of a child killed in Israeli bombardment on a house in Nuseirat city upon their arrival at the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip on Monday. AFP](https://cdn4.premiumread.com/?url=https://gulf-times.com/gulftimes/uploads/images/2024/05/27/181369.jpg&w=800&q=100&f=webp)
A Palestinian man carries the body of a child killed in Israeli bombardment on a house in Nuseirat city upon their arrival at the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in Deir al-Balah in the central Gaza Strip on Monday. AFP
![A man holding the hand of a boy killed in an Israeli bombardment mourns at the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in Nuseirat on Monday. AFP A man holding the hand of a boy killed in an Israeli bombardment mourns at the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in Nuseirat on Monday. AFP](https://cdn4.premiumread.com/?url=https://gulf-times.com/gulftimes/uploads/images/2024/05/27/181362.jpg&w=800&q=100&f=webp)
A man holding the hand of a boy killed in an Israeli bombardment mourns at the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in Nuseirat on Monday. AFP
![A man rushes Palestinian boy Khaled Abu Samaha to the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in the central Gaza Strip after he was injured in Israeli bombardment on a house in Nuseirat city on Monday. AFP A man rushes Palestinian boy Khaled Abu Samaha to the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in the central Gaza Strip after he was injured in Israeli bombardment on a house in Nuseirat city on Monday. AFP](https://cdn4.premiumread.com/?url=https://gulf-times.com/gulftimes/uploads/images/2024/05/27/181365.jpg&w=800&q=100&f=webp)
A man rushes Palestinian boy Khaled Abu Samaha to the Al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital in the central Gaza Strip after he was injured in Israeli bombardment on a house in Nuseirat city on Monday. AFP