BP, Reliance revive plan for gas field investment in India

Billionaire Mukesh Ambani’s Reliance Industries Ltd and its partner BP Plc are reviving investment plans for a gas block close to a military missile launching facility in the Bay of Bengal.Reliance and its British partner are preparing a new development plan for the gas-rich NEC-OSN-97/2 block, also called NEC-25, in the Mahanadi basin offshore eastern India, according to Atanu Chakraborty, head of India’s oil regulator Directorate General of Hydrocarbons. Work in the block was hindered partly by objections from the defence ministry for its proximity to the Chandipur missile test base.“They are already in discussion with us on the technical aspects of their field development plan,” Chakraborty said in an interview in London. “Reservoirs are being assessed, so that they make the final decision.”The new proposal follows an earlier integrated field development plan submitted in March 2013. Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government has announced a slew of reforms, including the freedom to price and market natural gas, to push production from stalled projects as it aims to increase the fuel’s share in India’s energy mix to 15% by 2020 from 6.5%. Oil Minister Dharmendra Pradhan expects investments of $20bn by as early as 2021 to raise India’s gas output.Reliance and BP recently resuscitated their partnership by announcing fresh investments of $6bn in gas projects in the Krishna-Godavari Basin, which lies south of NEC-25. India’s biggest explorer Oil & Natural Gas Corp also plans to spend $10bn in deepwater projects off eastern India.Reliance shares rose as much as 0.7% to Rs823.60 before paring gains to trade at Rs819 as of 2:52pm in Mumbai on Friday. BP shares were trading 0.3% lower at 448.55 pence in London.These investments are expected to boost India’s gas production by more than two thirds over the next five years, according to Chakraborty.“We will add 50-55mn cubic metres per day of gas production on a very conservative basis,” he said. The country’s current output is about 80mn cubic meters a day.Reliance and its Canadian partner Niko Resources Ltd were awarded the NEC-25 block in 2000 and made eight gas discoveries before BP picked up a 30% stake in the block through a $7.2bn deal with Reliance in 2011. That transaction included similar interests in 22 other blocks. Niko decided to exit in 2015.Reliance didn’t respond to an e-mail seeking comment, while a BP India spokeswoman said the company intends to progress with the field development plan within the stipulated time-frame.“When you make a first move into a basin, it normally takes time,” Chakraborty said. “The issues related to closeness to Chandipur missile area had to be adjusted and now the Mahanadi basin fields are maturing slowly towards development. We will see investments coming there sooner than later.”