Nepal and Pakistan agree to revive Saarc process

Nepal and Pakistan yesterday agreed to revitalise the Saarc process for “greater peace, security and prosperity in the region” during talks that visiting Pakistan Prime Minister Shahid Khaqan Abbasi held with the Himalayan nation’s leadership.Abbasi yesterday met Nepal President Bidya Devi Bhandari and addressed a programme at the Saarc Secretariat. He also held a meeting with CPN (Maoist Centre) chairman Pushpa Kamal Dahal. Bhandari and Abbasi hoped to reinvigorate the South Asian Association for Regional Co-operation (Saarc) as an important regional organisation. The Pakistani leader said that “issues of the countries in the region should not affect the activities of Saarc and its performance”. He emphasised the need to make Saarc “more effective” in the days ahead. Both sides agreed to enhance co-operation in all areas of mutual importance, including political, economic, defence and cultural fields. On Monday, Abbasi met his Nepali counterpart K P Sharma Oli and both decided to revitalise the stalled Saarc process.The Pakistani leader sought to host the 19th Saarc Summit of the regional grouping and asked Nepal to create a “favourable environment” for the same. The summit has been postponed since 2016 after a military attack on an Indian army base in Uri in Jammu and Kashmir. After the attack, India unilaterally suspended its participation from the summit. Several member states rallied behind India’s position. Nepal is the current chair of the regional grouping.Oli’s chief political adviser Bishnu Rimal said, “Both leaders held a common view on taking the Saarc forum ahead as it was a common platform for all member countries and still significant”. Addressing a function at the Saarc Secretariat in Kathmandu, Abbasi said peace, security and mutual friendship were essential for the prosperity of South Asia.“Pakistan has undivided belief in the Saarc objectives, ideologies and principles,” he said, adding that Islamabad was fully committed to the Saarc charter.Abbasi also announced doubling the scholarships provided to Nepal by the Pakistan government and proposed to set up a joint parliamentary panel between Kathmandu and Islamabad.