Power was gradually being restored to major cities across Pakistan yesterday after it was hit by a massive electricity blackout, officials said.
The electricity distribution system in the nation of more than 210 million people is a complex and delicate web, and a problem in one section of the grid can lead to cascading breakdowns countrywide.
The latest blackout was caused by “an engineering fault” in southern Pakistan at 11:41pm local time on Saturday (1841 GMT), which tripped the system and caused power plants to shut down, power minister Omar Ayub Khan told a news conference in Islamabad.
“Our experts are trying to determine the exact location of the fault.”
Ayub said that will take “another few hours as the area is still covered in dense fog”, but that power had been partially restored in most areas of Punjab, the most populous province, as well as the economic hub Karachi in the south.
“We hope to bring the system back to its full capacity by this evening, but it will take some time for nuclear and thermal power plants to get operational,” Khan tweeted.
People were cracking jokes and exchanging memes on Twitter, Facebook and WhatsApp, mostly ridiculing Prime Minister Imran Khan’s government and its performance after the breakdown.
“Power breakdown in Pakistan is blackmailing Imran Khan,” tweeted Musarrat Ahmedzeb in reference to the premier’s recent statement accusing Hazara protesters of blackmailing him after killing of 10 miners.
There were no immediate reports of disruption at hospitals, which often rely on back-up generators.
Netblocks, which monitors internet outages, said web connectivity in the country “collapsed” as a result of the blackout.
Connectivity was at “62 percent of ordinary levels”, it said in a tweet.
This was Pakistan’s second major power breakdown in less than three years. In May 2018, power was partially disrupted for more than nine hours.
In 2015, an apparent rebel attack on a key power line plunged around 80% of Pakistan into darkness.
That blackout, one of the worst in Pakistan’s history, caused electricity to be cut in major cities nationwide, including Islamabad, and even affected one of the country’s international airports.
Federal Minister for Information and Broadcasting Senator Shibli Faraz said the present government was working on improving the power distribution system that remained neglected in the past.
The minister observed this while addressing a joint news conference along with Ayub.
According to the information minister, the previous government focused on power generation only. He said the incumbent government was committed to bringing improvements in the power sector.
The minister said a comprehensive plan was being pursued to upgrade the transmission system and to enhance power generation.
He said the power sector was the backbone of a country, but the previous government did not introduce any new technology to improve the distribution system.
Shibli observed that presently power generation capacity was more than 36,000MW but only 26,000MW could be distributed as the distribution system was not compatible with it.
He said there were technical issues with the distribution system as it was not upgraded with the passage of time.
Shibli added that the Matiari-Lahore power transmission line was near completion; work on it would be completed by March this year.
Responding to a question, he said steps would be taken to avert such a situation in the future once the inquiry report furnishes its findings regarding the breakdown.
A general view of the federal capital Islamabad during a power blackout yesterday. (AFP)