Russian missiles hit Ukraine’s southern port of Odesa yesterday, the Ukrainian military said, threatening a deal signed just a day earlier to unblock grain exports from Black Sea ports and ease global food shortages caused by the war.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said the strike showed Moscow could not be trusted to implement the deal. However, public broadcaster Suspilne quoted the Ukrainian military as saying the missiles had not caused significant damage and a government minister said preparations continued to restart grain exports from the country’s Black Sea ports.
The deal signed on Friday by Moscow and Kyiv and mediated by the United Nations and Turkey was hailed as a breakthrough after nearly five months of punishing fighting since Russia invaded its neighbour. It is seen as crucial to curbing soaring global food prices by allowing grain exports to be shipped from Black Sea ports including Odesa.
UN officials had said on Friday they hoped the agreement would be operational in a few weeks, and the strikes on Odesa drew strong condemnation from Kyiv, the United Nations and the United States.
Turkey’s defence minister said Russian officials had told Ankara that Moscow had “nothing to do” with the strikes on the port. A Russian defence ministry statement yesterday outlining progress in the war did not mention any strike in Odesa. The ministry did not reply to a Reuters request for comment.
Two Russian Kalibr missiles hit the area of a pumping station at the Odesa port, while another two missiles were shot down by air defence forces, according to Ukraine’s Operational Command South. Yuriy Ignat, spokesperson for the Ukrainian air force, said the cruise missiles were fired from warships in the Black Sea near Crimea. Suspilne later quoted the spokesperson for Ukraine’s southern military command, Natalia Humeniuk, was quoted as saying the port’s grain storage area was not hit. No casualties have been reported.
Infrastructure Minister Oleksandr Kubrakov said on Facebook that “we continue technical preparations for the launch of exports of agricultural products from our ports”.
The strike appeared to violate the terms of Friday’s deal, which would allow safe passage in and out of Odesa and two other Ukrainian ports.
“This proves only one thing: no matter what Russia says and promises, it will find ways not to implement it,” Zelensky said in a video posted on Telegram.
UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres “unequivocally condemned” the reported strikes, a spokesperson said, adding that all parties had committed to the grain export deal and full implementation was imperative.
“These products are desperately needed to address the global food crisis and ease the suffering of millions of people in need around the globe,” spokesperson Farhan Haq said in a statement.
Turkish Defence Minister Hulusai Akar said in a statement that “In our contact with Russia, the Russians told us that they had absolutely nothing to do with this attack, and that they were examining the issue very closely and in detail”.
“The fact that such an incident took place right after the agreement we made yesterday really worried us,” he added.
Firefighters work at a site of a Russian missile strike in a sea port of Odesa yesterday. (Reuters)
